Tax Planning 101 for Entrepreneurs: What Should You Know to Keep More Profit?

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Summary of What This Blog Covers

  • Why tax planning matters more than just filing

  • Smart strategies to reduce your taxable income

  • How your business structure impacts taxes

  • The value of year-round CPA support to keep more profit

There’s a certain kind of fatigue that can set in when you’re a business owner. The kind that doesn’t come from lack of sleep or long days, but from holding everything in your head at once.

You’re not just selling a service or building a product. You’re leading a vision. You’re managing people, decisions, deadlines, and possibilities. You’re doing your best to keep the big picture clear while handling the daily realities. And somewhere in that never-ending mental loop sits one question that just won’t stay quiet:

“Am I doing enough to keep the money I’ve earned?”

If you’ve ever wondered whether you’re overpaying on taxes, missing something important, or simply could be doing this whole “financial strategy” thing better, I want you to know you’re not alone. You’re not behind. And you’re not bad with money.

You’ve just reached a new stage of leadership.

That quiet question is a signal. It’s asking you to pause and reflect not on how to work harder, but on how to work smarter. On how to turn your business from something that runs into something that compounds.

And at the heart of that shift is something too many entrepreneurs overlook:

Tax planning.

The Truth About Taxes: Most Entrepreneurs Only File, They Don’t Plan

Most of us are taught that taxes are a once-a-year event. You gather your documents, upload your numbers, submit the return, and move on.

And for a while, that’s enough. Especially when your business is new, your income is unpredictable, or you’re wearing every hat yourself.

But here’s the truth: filing your taxes and planning your taxes are not the same thing.

Tax preparation is reactive. It looks back at what already happened. It reports it to the IRS, and it calculates what you owe.

Tax planning is proactive. It looks ahead. It helps you make informed decisions before they become numbers on a form. It’s not just about filing correctly, it’s about operating strategically.

So if you’ve ever had that gut feeling that you’re missing out on something, maybe you are. But not because you’re doing anything wrong. Because you simply haven’t been shown a better way yet.

Let’s walk through what tax planning actually looks like. I’ll explain the strategies we use with our clients at Insogna, how they work in real life, and how you can start thinking about taxes as part of your business’s long-term strategy, not just a seasonal chore.

1. Know When to Defer Income And When Not To

Deferring income means pushing revenue into the next tax year so you don’t have to pay taxes on it this year.

This can be helpful if:

  • Your income this year is unusually high

  • You expect to be in a lower tax bracket next year

  • You’re planning a large investment and want to minimize your current-year tax hit

For example, if you’re paid in December for a project you completed, and you haven’t received the funds yet, you may be able to recognize that income in January instead.

But here’s the catch: you need to know your cash flow inside and out to make this work. It’s not just about reducing your tax bill, it’s about timing your income in a way that still supports your cash reserves, payroll, and business goals.

At Insogna, we help business owners weigh these decisions not just in spreadsheets but in real-world context. Because we know deferring income without a cash buffer can add more stress than it’s worth.

Why this matters: Good tax planning is about the long game. Deferring income might reduce your current tax bill, but the real value comes from aligning your financial decisions with your life and business realities.

2. Accelerate Expenses Before Year-End

Now let’s look at the flip side: accelerating expenses.

This means intentionally paying for legitimate business expenses before December 31 so you can deduct them this year.

Examples include:

  • Prepaying for subscriptions or software

  • Buying equipment or office supplies

  • Paying vendors or contractors in advance

  • Booking travel or education tied to professional development

We often see business owners hesitate to spend before year-end because it feels counterintuitive, why spend to save?

But the truth is, when done wisely, accelerating expenses is about control. You’re choosing when to reduce your taxable income and freeing up future months of spending.

We once worked with a solo law firm owner who was investing in a new case management platform. By moving the purchase to December instead of January, we helped her reduce taxable income by $3,200, enough to avoid pushing her into a higher tax bracket.

Why this matters: Strategic expense planning lets you smooth out income volatility and avoid tax season surprises. But it only works when you plan in advance, not when you’re closing your books in April.

3. Make Retirement Contributions Part of Your Strategy

If you’re not leveraging retirement contributions to lower your taxes and build long-term wealth, now is the time to start.

Depending on your business structure and income, you might qualify for:

  • Solo 401(k): Ideal for sole proprietors or single-member LLCs. You can contribute as both employee and employer, significantly reducing your taxable income.

  • SEP IRA: Simple to set up and allows for large contributions based on a percentage of your income.

  • Traditional IRA: Still a valuable option for many business owners, especially when paired with other savings strategies.

We worked with a real estate consultant in Austin who was able to contribute $28,000 to a Solo 401(k), reducing his tax bill by over $7,000. And that’s before considering the compound growth on his retirement savings.

But here’s the part software never tells you:
 Your business structure affects how much you’re allowed to contribute and which type of account makes the most sense.

If you’re an S Corp owner, for example, your reasonable salary impacts your contribution limits. These details matter.

Why this matters: Retirement isn’t a someday thing, it’s a right-now strategy. It’s a way to turn tax dollars into personal wealth, and it’s one of the few legal tools that lets you save and reduce taxes at the same time.

4. Choose the Right Entity Structure for Tax Efficiency

The way your business is structured from sole proprietorship to LLC to S Corp has a major impact on your tax liability.

If you’re earning $80,000 or more in net income and still operating as a sole proprietor, there’s a good chance you’re paying too much in self-employment taxes.

By electing S Corp status, you can:

  • Split income between salary and distributions

  • Pay self-employment tax only on your salary (not your full net income)

  • Potentially save thousands per year

But S Corp status isn’t right for everyone. It comes with new responsibilities like payroll, quarterly filings, and documentation. It needs to be implemented and managed properly.

That’s where we come in.

At Insogna, we help business owners review their structure annually because what worked when you started may not be the best fit anymore. We walk you through the numbers, weigh the pros and cons, and help you decide when (and how) to make the switch.

Why this matters: Your business entity isn’t just legal paperwork. It’s a lever for profitability. And it deserves regular review as your business evolves.

5. Build a Year-Round Strategy, Not a One-Time Fix

Here’s the heart of it: tax planning isn’t something you do once.

The most financially resilient businesses we work with have one thing in common: they treat tax planning as a rhythm. not a reaction.

They check in quarterly. They review their numbers monthly. They bring questions to their CPA before making big decisions, not after.

They plan not just file.

We’re proud to serve as year-round partners for our clients. Whether it’s helping them adjust estimated tax payments, navigate a large investment, plan for hiring, or respond to a tax notice, we’re there. Not just in April, but in real time.

Because tax strategy isn’t just about saving money. It’s about reducing stress, making empowered decisions, and moving forward with clarity.

Why This All Matters: Beyond the Math

This isn’t just about deductions or tax brackets.

It’s about reclaiming energy.
 It’s about building a business that works for you, not one that keeps you guessing.
 It’s about feeling confident that you’re doing it right.
 Not perfect. But right.

At Insogna, we don’t expect our clients to be tax experts. We expect them to be focused on growing something meaningful. That’s why we walk beside you not just during tax season, but all year long. Because we believe your numbers should be a tool for progress, not a source of pressure.

Ready to Keep More of What You Earn?

If your current tax strategy is reactive, last-minute, or driven by software that doesn’t understand your world, you deserve better.

You deserve a CPA team that:

  • Plans with you

  • Knows your industry

  • Responds when you need answers

  • Helps you keep more profit not just file a clean return

At Insogna, we help entrepreneurs build proactive tax strategies not just file returns. Let’s work together.

Schedule a consultation today and let’s build a plan that serves your business, your goals, and your peace of mind.

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Michael Harris