What Are the Top 6 Tax Mistakes High-Earning Employees with Side Hustles Make?

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Summary of What This Blog Covers:

  • Why W-2 withholdings don’t cover side hustle taxes

  • How RSUs and 1099 income can spike your tax rate

  • Common deductions side hustlers miss

  • Why legit structure and compliance protect your income

Let’s call it what it is. You’ve got a lot going on. You’re killing it at your day job. You’ve got RSUs vesting, bonuses hitting, and a W-2 that looks like a tech startup’s profit forecast. And then there’s the side hustle.

It started small. Maybe a little freelance work on nights and weekends. Maybe you threw up a Shopify store, started selling templates on Gumroad, or took on a few coaching clients. But now? That thing is making real money.

And while that second income stream may feel like the golden goose, it’s also dragging you into tax territory you never planned for. Your tax situation just graduated from straightforward to strategic and if you’re still treating it like a W-2 with a little “extra,” you’re leaving money on the table (and opening the door to penalties).

Let’s break down the six tax mistakes we see high-earning employees with side hustles make the most and what you should be doing instead.

1. Ignoring Self-Employment Tax (Because You Already “Pay Enough”)

If you think your W-2 tax withholdings are covering your side hustle earnings, let’s stop right there. They’re not.

That freelance income? It’s not just subject to regular income tax. It’s also subject to self-employment tax, which clocks in at 15.3%. That covers Social Security and Medicare. The parts your employer normally pays half of on your behalf.

Now that you’re your own boss on the side, you’re paying both halves. And no, the IRS doesn’t care that you didn’t know that.

Here’s what that looks like:

  • Side hustle income: $30,000

  • Self-employment tax: $4,590

  • Add your marginal income tax rate (say 35%) = another $10,500

  • Total tax liability on side hustle income: Over $15,000

And if you didn’t make quarterly estimated payments? You could also be looking at underpayment penalties, even if you’re getting a refund from your W-2 job.

Solution: Use a self-employment tax calculator or better yet, hire a CPA in Austin, Texas who works with high-income earners and self-employed professionals. We’ll calculate your estimated tax payments, get your quarterly schedule set up, and help you keep more of what you make.

2. Forgetting That RSUs and Side Hustles Stack on Top of Each Other

Let’s talk RSUs. Restricted Stock Units. The shiny equity compensation that looks great on paper until you realize how it hits your tax return.

Here’s the part most people miss: RSUs are taxed as ordinary income in the year they vest, whether you sell the shares or not. That’s right. No sale? Still taxable.

Now, layer on an extra $20K, $40K, or more from your side hustle, and suddenly your tax bracket just climbed and your tax bill with it.

Many high earners find themselves blindsided at tax time. They planned for RSUs or they planned for side income, but not both together.

Solution: Coordinate your income sources strategically. Work with a tax advisor near you who can look at the whole picture (RSU vesting schedules, side hustle income, bonuses, and deductions) and build a comprehensive tax plan that minimizes your liability, not your opportunity.

3. Missing Out on Deductions You’re Fully Entitled To

When you’re W-2 only, deductions are rare and mostly limited to charitable giving or mortgage interest. But the moment you add a 1099 to the mix, the game changes.

Now you can deduct expenses related to your business and let’s be clear, your side hustle is a business. If you’re earning money from it and expecting to turn a profit, the IRS treats it that way. And that means you have deductions.

Common deductions you might be missing:

  • Home office (a portion of rent, utilities, internet)

  • Cell phone and internet use (business portion)

  • Equipment (laptop, camera, phone, accessories)

  • Professional subscriptions, coaching, and training

  • Business meals and travel

  • Software subscriptions like Zoom, Canva, Dropbox

  • Payment processing fees (PayPal, Stripe)

  • Contract labor (just remember those W9 forms and 1099 NEC forms)

The missed opportunity: These aren’t just deductions. They’re money-saving moves that can offset the additional income and keep you in a lower tax bracket.

Solution: Use a system like QuickBooks Self-Employed or connect with a certified public accountant near you to set up an audit-ready chart of accounts. We’ll help you automate the tracking, capture everything you’re owed, and back it up with documentation if the IRS ever comes knocking.

4. Still Using Your SSN for Business Instead of Setting Up an EIN

If you’re collecting payments under your Social Security Number instead of using an Employer Identification Number (EIN), you’re exposing more than just your tax liability.

You’re:

  • Blurring the line between personal and business income

  • Making bookkeeping a nightmare

  • Risking your identity by handing out your SSN to every client and platform

  • Creating audit risk with commingled funds

  • Slowing down your ability to get business credit or funding

Once your side hustle is earning consistent income even $10K to $20K a year, it’s time to set up an LLC and an EIN. This separates your business from your personal life legally and financially.

Solution: File for an LLC, register for an EIN with the IRS, and open a business bank account. Then connect with a small business CPA in Austin to make sure it’s set up correctly and in full IRS compliance.

5. Skipping Estimated Taxes Because “It’ll Work Out at Tax Time”

We hear this one a lot: “I’ll just pay what I owe in April.”

Not so fast. The IRS expects high earners with side income to pay as they go. If you make over $1,000 in untaxed income for the year, you’re required to make quarterly estimated payments.

If you don’t? Penalties.

Even worse, you might find that your total tax bill is far higher than you expected and you don’t have the liquidity to handle it when the deadline hits.

Solution: Let a tax preparer near you help calculate your quarterly tax estimates based on all your income streams: W2, RSUs, 1099s, rental income, and more. We’ll set up a plan, schedule your payments, and make sure you’re never surprised again.

6. Not Coordinating With a CPA or Financial Advisor (You’re Not That Kind of Rich Yet?)

This is the quiet killer of tax savings: working with a tax pro who doesn’t know your full financial picture or worse, not working with one at all.

You need someone who knows how to:

  • Combine W2 and self-employment income strategies

  • Maximize retirement contributions from both income types

  • Offset RSU vesting income with side business deductions

  • Time income and expenses across multiple tax years

  • File all the right forms (hello, FBAR filing, Form 1099, Schedule C, and maybe even Form 1120-S if you’ve gone the S-Corp route)

Your HR benefits team doesn’t do this. TurboTax can’t do this. But a certified professional accountant can and should.

Solution: At Insogna, we coordinate your tax strategy across all income streams, collaborate with your financial advisor, and build a year-round tax plan that saves you money and protects your assets. You earned it. Now let’s protect it.

You’ve Got The Income, Now Let’s Get You a Strategy

You’re too successful to be guessing. Whether you’re earning an extra $10,000 or $100,000 on top of your W2, your tax situation isn’t “basic” anymore.

From forming your LLC, setting up your EIN, tracking expenses with QuickBooks Self-Employed, filing your 1099 NEC forms, managing W9 compliance, planning estimated tax payments, or even evaluating if an S-Corp election makes sense. We’re here to simplify, optimize, and elevate your tax strategy.

Schedule a call with Insogna today. We’ll clean it up, break it down, and build a plan that works just as hard as you do.

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Matthew Edwards